Back

Common Types of Medical Malpractice Cases

June 5, 2025

7:50 AM

Common Types of Medical Malpractice Cases

Introduction:

A “medical malpractice case” is one in which medical professionals fail to provide patients with appropriate treatment or services. This could involve negligence or oversight in diagnosis, surgical operation, medicine dispersion, medical treatment management, or post-operative care.

Healthcare providers and officers commit their whole lives to treating patients and making sure their lives are better. But they are also human. Sometimes, even with effective treatment, a small human mistake may cause an unexpected accident, loss, and death.

This is where medical malpractice insurance helps. This policy provides full coverage for legal expenses, including attorney fees, court costs, witness charges, and more. In this blog, we will learn about the most common medical malpractice cases that may cause several potential risks to hospitals and clinics.

Most Common Types of Medical Malpractice Cases

  • Delayed Diagnosis:

    Delayed diagnosis is the most common type of malpractice case that occurs when a healthcare professional neglects to diagnose the patient’s condition properly, ignores serious health issues, and delays necessary treatment. This can adversely affect the patient’s symptoms.

           Additionally, patients who receive delayed or incorrect diagnoses often suffer long-term physical and emotional distress, leading to incorrect diagnosis that can result in unnecessary                           treatment that may cause a patient’s death.

  • Improper Monitoring:

    When a doctor forgets or neglects to monitor the progress of a patient after treatment, fails to schedule a follow-up appointment, disregards the patient’s health concerns, or prematurely discharges patients even before recovery. All these situations are a clear indication of health practitioners’ medical malpractices.

    A lack of consistent patient monitoring can result in severe complications, such as untreated infections, worsening conditions, or the recurrence of illnesses that could have been managed  with timely intervention.

  • Surgical Error:   

          This is one of the most common types of medical malpractice that healthcare professionals face at least once in their careers. The malpractice of surgical procedures includes dissecting and                operating on irrelevant parts of the body, nerve damage, leaving foreign objects inside the body, excessive bleeding during surgery, and postoperative infection due to improper sanitization.

 

  • Medication Error:

    This usually occurs when a healthcare professional makes mistakesinprescribing,administering,dispensing,andmonitoring medications. Failing to inform patients about allergies and potential drug interactions can lead to injuries ranging from minor to fatal. In this case, it is a clear malpractice case in medicine.

 

  • Childbirth Injuries:

    When healthcare staff fail to perform labor properly, mishandling forceps during delivery, or failing to perform a necessary c-section. The impact can result in shoulder dystocia, brain damage due to insufficient oxygen, Erb’s palsy, nerve damage in the baby’s shoulder, and more, indicating that medical malpractice case.

 

  • Failure to Get Informed Consent:

    This is a type of medical malpractice when a healthcare provider performs a surgical procedure without properly informing the patient of the risks, alternatives, and risks. The patient needs to be clear about the risks so that they can make better decisions about their care. Failing to provide adequate intimation to the patient can lead to a medical malpractice claim.

 

  • Anesthesia Error:

    Anesthesia is a crucial drug used in surgical procedures. This error occurs when an Anesthesia specialist fails to monitor the dosage before, during, and after the incision. This also includes failing to use the correct amount of dosages, neglecting the warning signs, and improperly evaluating the patient’s endurance to anesthesia, leading to the patient’s brain damage, coma state, or even death. And this can be a medical malpractice case.

 

  • Lethal Infection:

    This error occurs when a healthcare professional or staff member fails to maintain proper sanitation and sterilization in the healthcare setting during surgical procedures. Negligence in following infection control guidelines during post-operative events can cause serious complications and even death. This can clearly be a case of medical malpractice.

 

Did You Know: Al Tamimi & Company, doctors or health practitioners who show medical negligence will be punished with one year in prison and/or a fine of AED 200,000.

CoverB—Your Reliable Medical Advisory Malpractice Insurance Service Provider

If you’re looking for medical malpractice insurance to protect your healthcare institutions against potential risks and damages,  CoverB is made just for you! As a trusted insurance advisory, we prioritize our clients first before anything else. Therefore, we offer customized healthcare indemnity advisory services to cover the most common types of medical malpractice claims, ensuring that our customers safeguard their hospitals and medical institutions against lawsuits, financial penalties, and reputational damage.

 

Conclusion:

There are different kinds of medical malpractice cases, including delayed diagnoses, improper monitoring, surgical mistakes, and injuries during childbirth. These can lead to serious financial and legal risks to hospitals and medical centers.

There are several ways to avoid medical malpractice cases. The most effective one is to obtain medical malpractice insurance from a trusted insurance advisory  such as CoverB. This policy allows healthcare executives to safeguard their medical institutions against potential risks and losses. Connect with CoverB experts today!